Attributes of a Good Bug Report
A well-written bug report is essential for effectively communicating issues found in a product, ensuring that they can be addressed quickly and efficiently. A good bug report should be clear, concise, and provide all the necessary details to help developers reproduce and fix the issue.
Exam Question
Which are four attributes of a good bug report?
(choose the best four answers)
A. Expected results and observed results.
B. Includes code for a proposed fix.
C. Includes build or version number where the bug was found.
D. Explains some new system functionality desired.
E. Provides simple and repeatable reproduction steps.
F. Screenshots or other pictures of bug in action.
Correct Answers
A. Expected results and observed results.
C. Includes build or version number where the bug was found.
E. Provides simple and repeatable reproduction steps.
F. Screenshots or other pictures of bug in action.
Explanation
Correct Answers
A. Expected results and observed results:
A good bug report should clearly state what the expected outcome was and what was actually observed. This helps the development team understand the discrepancy and determine the severity and priority of the bug.
C. Includes build or version number where the bug was found:
Including the specific build or version number is crucial as it helps developers know exactly which version of the software the bug occurred in. This information is essential for reproducing and addressing the issue, especially in environments where multiple versions may be in use.
E. Provides simple and repeatable reproduction steps:
Providing clear and concise steps to reproduce the bug is one of the most important aspects of a bug report. If developers can’t reproduce the issue, it becomes significantly harder to diagnose and fix the problem. Repeatable steps ensure that the bug can be consistently triggered.
F. Screenshots or other pictures of bug in action:
Visual evidence like screenshots or videos can be incredibly helpful in understanding the context and specifics of the bug. They provide a visual confirmation of the issue and can sometimes highlight aspects of the problem that might not be obvious from the text description alone.
Why the Other Options Are Less Appropriate
B. Includes code for a proposed fix:
While including a proposed fix might seem helpful, it’s not a necessary attribute of a good bug report. The report should focus on clearly describing the problem rather than proposing solutions, which can sometimes lead to confusion if the proposed fix is not correct.
D. Explains some new system functionality desired:
A bug report should focus on describing an existing issue, not on proposing new features or functionality. Feature requests should be handled separately from bug reports to avoid confusion and maintain clarity.
Relevance to the PSD Exam
Understanding the key attributes of a good bug report is crucial for the PSD exam as it ensures that issues are communicated effectively, allowing the development team to address them promptly and efficiently.
Key Takeaways
- A good bug report should include expected and observed results, a build or version number, simple and repeatable reproduction steps, and screenshots or pictures of the bug.
- These attributes ensure that the issue is clearly communicated and can be easily reproduced and fixed by the development team.
- Clear and concise bug reports help maintain the quality of the product and improve the efficiency of the development process.
Conclusion
A good bug report is essential for effective communication within a Scrum Team, ensuring that issues are addressed promptly and efficiently. By including expected and observed results, build/version numbers, reproduction steps, and visual evidence, a bug report provides all the necessary information for developers to reproduce and fix the issue. For more information on preparing for the PSD exam, visit our Professional Scrum Developer PSD™ Exam Prep.
